Description
Description
Note: Size – 1 to 1.5 inch based on availability
The Copper Oscar is a striking color variant of the Oscar fish (Astronotus ocellatus), a popular and intelligent freshwater cichlid. It is known for its vibrant copper, orange, and reddish hues, making it a standout in aquariums.
Key Characteristics:
- Scientific Name: Astronotus ocellatus
- Common Name: Copper Oscar, Red Oscar (depending on shade)
- Size: Can grow up to 12–14 inches (30–35 cm)
- Lifespan: Around 10–15 years with proper care
- Temperament: Semi-aggressive, territorial, and highly intelligent
- Tank Size: Minimum 75 gallons for a single Oscar, larger for multiple fish
- Water Conditions:
- Temperature: 74–81°F (23–27°C)
- pH: 6.5–7.5
- Soft to moderately hard water
- Diet: Omnivorous—enjoys high-quality pellets, live/frozen foods (shrimp, worms, crickets), and occasional vegetables
- Behavior:
- Can recognize their owner and even beg for food
- May redecorate the tank by moving substrate and decorations
- Can be aggressive toward smaller tank mates
Tank Setup & Care:
- Filtration: Strong filtration is essential, as Oscars produce a lot of waste
- Substrate: Sand or fine gravel (as they love digging)
- Decor: Rocks, driftwood, and hiding spots (but avoid sharp decorations)
- Tank Mates: Best with other large, semi-aggressive fish like other cichlids, large catfish, or plecos (avoid small fish, as they may be eaten)
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